SEO articles
Technical SEO, content and rankings, from real projects.
Google Ads articles
Search, Shopping and Performance Max campaigns that pay for themselves.
Emailing articles
Cold email, deliverability and sequences that get replies.
GEO articles
Generative engine optimization: what is proven, what is not.
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Topic Clusters & Pillar Pages: Build Topical Authority
Read the article: Topic Clusters & Pillar Pages: Build Topical AuthorityMost websites treat content as isolated islands. One post about keywords here, another about backlinks there, no connection, no strategy. Google sees that fragmentation and does not reward it. The…
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301 Redirects and Site Migration: How to Move Your Website Without Losing Your Rankings
Read the article: 301 Redirects and Site Migration: How to Move Your Website Without Losing Your RankingsWhat Redirects Actually Are and Why They Matter A redirect is an instruction that tells a browser and search engines to go to a different URL when someone tries to…
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Canonical Tags & Duplicate Content: How to Avoid SEO Disasters
Read the article: Canonical Tags & Duplicate Content: How to Avoid SEO DisastersDuplicate content is one of the most persistent and misunderstood problems in technical SEO. Google Webmaster Trends Analyst Gary Illyes has stated that roughly 60 percent of the internet is…
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Schema Markup for Beginners: How to Add Structured Data to Your Website
Read the article: Schema Markup for Beginners: How to Add Structured Data to Your WebsiteEvery day, Google processes billions of web pages. For each one, it must figure out what the page is about, what entities it mentions, and how those entities relate to…
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Backlinks Explained: What They Are, Why They Matter, and How They Work
Read the article: Backlinks Explained: What They Are, Why They Matter, and How They WorkBacklinks (also called inbound links or external links) remain one of Google’s top three ranking signals in 2026. Yet most marketers and even some SEOs misunderstand what makes them valuable.…
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Crawl Budget: What It Is, Why It Matters, and How to Stop Wasting It
Read the article: Crawl Budget: What It Is, Why It Matters, and How to Stop Wasting ItCrawl budget is one of those SEO concepts that generates an enormous amount of discussion, most of it unnecessary for most websites. John Mueller from Google has been direct about…
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Site Speed Optimization: A Complete Guide to Making Your Website Fast
Read the article: Site Speed Optimization: A Complete Guide to Making Your Website FastEvery millisecond counts. Deloitte Digital’s “Milliseconds Make Millions” study, published in 2020 and still the reference cited by Google’s web.dev team, found that a 0.1-second improvement in mobile load time…
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Core Web Vitals: What They Are, Why They Matter, and How to Fix Them
Read the article: Core Web Vitals: What They Are, Why They Matter, and How to Fix ThemYour website might have the best content in your industry, but if it takes four seconds to load, shifts around while users try to read it, and freezes for half…
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Header Tags (H1-H6): What Google Says, What Matters, and What Doesn’t
Read the article: Header Tags (H1-H6): What Google Says, What Matters, and What Doesn’tFew SEO topics generate as much outdated advice as header tags. Use exactly one H1 per page. Your H1 must contain your primary keyword. H2s are more important than H3s.…
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Image SEO: How to Optimize Images So Google (and Users) Can Actually Find Them
Read the article: Image SEO: How to Optimize Images So Google (and Users) Can Actually Find ThemMost websites treat images as decoration. A stock photo here, a screenshot there, maybe a logo in the header. The images get uploaded with default camera file names like IMG_4823.jpg,…
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URL Structure for SEO: What Google Actually Cares About (and What It Doesn’t)
Read the article: URL Structure for SEO: What Google Actually Cares About (and What It Doesn’t)SEO tools love flagging URL issues. Too long. Too many slashes. Missing keyword. No hyphens. Every audit seems to surface dozens of URL “problems” highlighted in urgent red. The result…
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Internal Linking: How to Build a Link Structure That Google Loves
Read the article: Internal Linking: How to Build a Link Structure That Google LovesIf you ask most website owners about link building, they immediately think about getting other sites to link to them. External backlinks get all the attention, all the budget, and…
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The Most Expensive Google Ads Mistakes: Diagnosis and Real Cases
Read the article: The Most Expensive Google Ads Mistakes: Diagnosis and Real CasesYour Google Ads budget evaporates without measurable returns? You’re not alone. Studies show that 20 to 50% of Google Ads spending is wasted on most accounts. Worse: the errors causing…
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Google Ads Policy and Suspensions: Sensitive Categories and Appeal Process
Read the article: Google Ads Policy and Suspensions: Sensitive Categories and Appeal ProcessGetting your Google Ads account suspended is one of the most painful experiences for any digital marketer or business owner. Your campaigns vanish overnight, your budget stops spending, and worst…
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Query Sculpting: Advanced Shopping Architecture with Priorities and Negatives
Read the article: Query Sculpting: Advanced Shopping Architecture with Priorities and NegativesIntroduction: Why Query Sculpting Changes the Game Most Google Shopping advertisers manage their campaigns in an overly simplistic way: a single campaign, one set of bids, zero granularity. Result: you…
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Connected TV Advertising: CTV Campaigns via YouTube and Demand Gen
Read the article: Connected TV Advertising: CTV Campaigns via YouTube and Demand GenConnected TV (CTV) advertising has evolved from experimental territory to a proven powerhouse in the modern marketing stack. Streaming now accounts for nearly half of all television viewing time in…
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Google Ads for B2B and Lead Generation: Forms, CRM and Long Sales Cycles
Read the article: Google Ads for B2B and Lead Generation: Forms, CRM and Long Sales CyclesGoogle Ads for B2B and Lead Generation: Forms, CRM and Long Sales Cycles B2B companies face a unique challenge: their sales cycles stretch over months, sometimes years. A decision-maker must…
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Google Ad Grants: $10,000/Month in Free Advertising for Nonprofits
Read the article: Google Ad Grants: $10,000/Month in Free Advertising for NonprofitsWhat Is Google Ad Grants? Understanding the Program Google Ad Grants provides up to $10,000 USD per month in free search advertising to qualifying nonprofit organizations. Since 2003, Google has…
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Google Ads Scripts and Automation: Essential Scripts for 2026
Read the article: Google Ads Scripts and Automation: Essential Scripts for 2026Google Ads Scripts represent one of the most powerful yet underutilized features available to PPC professionals managing large-scale advertising operations. In 2026, as competition intensifies and campaign complexity grows, mastering…
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Google Ads A/B Testing: Variations, Experiments and Campaign Mix
Read the article: Google Ads A/B Testing: Variations, Experiments and Campaign MixGetting decisions right in paid search doesn’t rely on intuition. It relies on controlled experiments. Google Ads’ native experimentation framework has evolved significantly through 2025 and into 2026, offering multiple…
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Call Tracking and Migration to Call Assets: 2026 Guide
Read the article: Call Tracking and Migration to Call Assets: 2026 GuideGoogle Ads is fundamentally reshaping how businesses track phone calls. If you’re still using call-only ads, your days are numbered: by February 2027, Google will stop delivering impressions to call-only…
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Advanced Google Ads Reporting: Custom Columns, Dashboards and Looker Studio
Read the article: Advanced Google Ads Reporting: Custom Columns, Dashboards and Looker StudioGoogle Ads reporting has evolved dramatically. Where marketers once relied on basic metrics and manual spreadsheet exports, today’s platform offers sophisticated tools for building custom dashboards, automating data flows, and…
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Google Ads for E-commerce: Full Funnel Strategy
Read the article: Google Ads for E-commerce: Full Funnel StrategyThe context has shifted in 2025. E-commerce no longer functions in silos: each stage of the customer journey interacts with others, amplifying or sabotaging your results. Advertisers continuing to treat…
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Performance Planner and Scenario Planner: Forecasting and Code-Free MMM
Read the article: Performance Planner and Scenario Planner: Forecasting and Code-Free MMMDigital advertising budgets represent significant investments for most businesses. Without accurate forecasting, you risk either spending too conservatively and leaving money on the table, or overspending without understanding potential returns.…
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You do not hunt spam traps
Read the article: You do not hunt spam trapsOne day your messages stop arriving. You investigate, and you find your IP address listed by Spamhaus. The reason is two words: spam trap. The immediate reaction is always the…
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What M3AAWG condemns exactly in cold email
Read the article: What M3AAWG condemns exactly in cold emailIn November 2025, M3AAWG published a position on cold email. The body brings together mailbox operators, internet service providers and anti-abuse professionals: these are the people who decide whether your…
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One hundred and fifty-four messages, 871,660 dollars
Read the article: One hundred and fifty-four messages, 871,660 dollarsAn Australian company paid 871,660 Australian dollars for one hundred and fifty-four messages. One hundred and fifty-four. Not one hundred and fifty-four thousand. It is the highest amount per message…
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In the United States it is legal, and it costs $53,088 a message
Read the article: In the United States it is legal, and it costs $53,088 a messageIn Europe, writing to someone who asked for nothing is prohibited except by exception. In the United States, it is permitted until they tell you to stop. That difference in…
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The cumulation of sanctions is struck down, the ban is not
Read the article: The cumulation of sanctions is struck down, the ban is notOn 25 June 2026, the French Constitutional Council declared three paragraphs of Article L.34-5 of the postal and electronic communications code unconstitutional, the very article prohibiting email marketing without prior…
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Three years, and opening an email does not count
Read the article: Three years, and opening an email does not countA prospecting database is not an asset. It is perishable stock, and the expiry date is published. Three years. The French authority’s reference framework on managing commercial activities, adopted by…
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Buying a list obliges you to write to people who don’t know you
Read the article: Buying a list obliges you to write to people who don’t know youYou buy a prospect list. Thirty thousand business addresses, presented as collected on an opt-in basis, delivered as a CSV, invoiced at a few thousand euros. The GDPR then imposes…
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The customer exception does not cover account creation
Read the article: The customer exception does not cover account creationIt is the most used provision in French marketing law, and the most badly read. It is called the customer exception, or soft opt-in: an existing customer may be contacted…
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The ePrivacy Regulation died on 6 October 2025
Read the article: The ePrivacy Regulation died on 6 October 2025Since January 2017, every European marketing manager has heard the same sentence in meetings: “anyway, the ePrivacy Regulation is going to change everything”. It will change nothing. The European Commission…
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What the CNIL says about B2B, and what it no longer says
Read the article: What the CNIL says about B2B, and what it no longer saysA rule has circulated for twenty years in every B2B marketing course: a named address of the form firstname.lastname@company.com falls under an objection regime, a generic address of the form…
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No email benchmark has a primary source
Read the article: No email benchmark has a primary sourceYou have seen the sentence, in a deck, an article or a sales proposal: “the industry average open rate is 21.5 percent”. Take five minutes and walk back up the…
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The open rate died in June 2021
Read the article: The open rate died in June 2021On 7 June 2021, Apple announced Mail Privacy Protection for iOS 15, iPadOS 15, macOS Monterey and watchOS 8. The wording of the press release is unambiguous: “Mail Privacy Protection…
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Meta Conversions API (CAPI): Setup Guide 2026
Read the article: Meta Conversions API (CAPI): Setup Guide 2026The Meta Conversions API, or CAPI, sends conversion events straight from your server to Meta. No browser in the middle. No cookie that an ad blocker can kill. Where the…
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Meta Pixel 2026: Install, Events, Fixes
Read the article: Meta Pixel 2026: Install, Events, FixesThe Meta Pixel is the small piece of JavaScript that tells Facebook and Instagram what people do on your site after they click an ad. It powers optimization, retargeting and…
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Meta Advantage+: What the AI Really Does
Read the article: Meta Advantage+: What the AI Really DoesAdvantage+ is the brand Meta puts on almost everything its machine learning touches: who sees your ads, where they show up, how budget moves, even how the creative looks. Open…
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Meta Campaign Objectives (ODAX): Choose Right in 2026
Read the article: Meta Campaign Objectives (ODAX): Choose Right in 2026The campaign objective is the single most consequential choice you make in Meta Ads Manager, and most advertisers get it wrong on autopilot. It is not a label. It is…
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Meta Business Manager: Structure Your Account
Read the article: Meta Business Manager: Structure Your AccountMost advertising problems on Meta are not media problems. They are plumbing problems. A page nobody can find, a pixel owned by an ex-freelancer, an admin who left two years…
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Facebook & Instagram Ads: The 2026 Guide
Read the article: Facebook & Instagram Ads: The 2026 GuideMeta advertising changed more in the last two years than in the previous ten. The dials you used to obsess over (precise interests, narrow audiences, manual bids) matter far less…
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Being cited by AI is not being read: nobody clicks your sources
Read the article: Being cited by AI is not being read: nobody clicks your sourcesLinks displayed inside an AI summary are clicked roughly one time in a hundred. What becomes of your content when it is cited but never opened.
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GEO, AEO, LLMO: untangling a vocabulary invented by the people selling it
Read the article: GEO, AEO, LLMO: untangling a vocabulary invented by the people selling itThree acronyms for the same object. Google writes in its own documentation that it is still SEO, and points buyers of GEO services at its page on evaluating third-party advice.
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All 45 GEO studies, sorted: what is proven, what is plausible, what is folklore
Read the article: All 45 GEO studies, sorted: what is proven, what is plausible, what is folkloreA July 2026 survey reviewed 45 GEO studies published since 2023. Verdict: no technique shows a stable causal effect. Here is the sort, column by column.
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The 40 percent study everyone quotes: what it actually says
Read the article: The 40 percent study everyone quotes: what it actually saysThe founding GEO number is real and published. It is also systematically misquoted: the gains assume your source is already inside the model's context.
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The GEO paradox: when everyone optimizes, nobody wins
Read the article: The GEO paradox: when everyone optimizes, nobody winsA June 2026 study measures what happens to GEO once every brand adopts it: the individual gain falls from +0.802 to +0.007. Here are the two levers that survive.
